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Fact-Checked: The following page is written by the legal writers, in line with the guidelines formulated to increase the general knowledge about head-on accidents. The page is approved by the expert lawyers at Royce Injury, who have verified and vetted the accuracy of the legal information provided for general knowledge.

How and Why Head-On Truck Accidents Occur

Head-on accidents occur when two vehicles collide with each other on the front end. A head-on truck accident differs from other types of truck accidents in the way that a head on truck collision causes serious damage to trucks involved due to higher collision impact depending on the speed & size of the trucks. General causes of head-on truck accidents are fatigue, negligent or distracted driving, overloading, and weather conditions.

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Common Causes of Head-On Truck Collisions

Head on truck crashes are commonly caused due to the following reasons:

Fatigue
Negligent or distracted driving
Overloading
Wrongful passing into oncoming traffic
Driving under the influence of alcohol
Weather conditions

As per reports issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in 2021, 2.2% of total vehicle-related fatal accidents were caused by large trucks in Missouri. Similarly, 31% of fatal crashes that occurred between trucks and other vehicles in the US were head on truck accidents. 3% of fatal accidents in the US were caused by intoxicated truck drivers.

Common Injuries from Head-On Collisions with Semi-Trucks

Head-on collision accidents usually cause severe injuries to the involved persons, in addition to severely damaging the vehicles due to direct front impact. Semi-truck drivers are at a higher risk of sustaining serious injuries due to the mass and speed of the trucks involved in collision. Generally, injuries caused in a semi truck head-on collision are spinal cord injury, muscle tearing, bone fracture, brain injury, whiplash, burns, amputations, and disability.

Important Steps to Take After a Head-On Truck Accident

Take the following immediate actions after suffering a head-on truck accident:

Step 1

Contact emergency services to minimize the damage to person and property.

Step 2

Remove the injured from the accident site to prevent further damage.

Step 3

Seek medical attention.

Step 4

Compile documents for filing injury claims.

Step 5

Consult our expert head on truck accident attorney for the claim assessment.

Who is Liable in a Head-On Truck Crash?

Determining liability depends on the condition of the driver while driving, vehicle performance, road condition, etc. Generally, the driver may be considered liable in vehicle-related accidents. However, it’s important to assess the roles of third parties, such as vehicle manufacturers, road maintenance departments, truck companies, and drivers of other vehicles. In cases of head on truck accidents in Missouri, liability is determined on an at-fault basis, i.e., compensation to be paid by the liable party to the extent of his/her liability.

What Can I Expect if I File a Claim After a Head-On Accident With a Semi-Truck?

Handling a head-on accident claim can be a bit tricky for a layman due to legal and procedural complexities. However, hiring an expert attorney for an injury claim for head on crash with semi truck is beneficial for the following reasons:

An expert attorney is equipped to provide an assessment of the claim for a proper compensation value for the claim.
An attorney is aware of the procedural requirements which eliminates the chance of error in claim filing.
Injury claim attorneys also assist in settlement negotiations leading to a higher success rate.

Explanation of the Legal Process for Head-On Truck Collisions

The following steps are involved in an injury claim for head on collision with semi truck:

Gathering documents and filling out relevant forms for filing. (1-2 weeks)

Preparing evidence. (1-2 months)

Identifying relevant liable parties. (3-4 weeks)

Settlement negotiations. (3-6 months)

Court proceeding, in case of settlement negotiation failure. (up to 2 years)

The aforementioned challenges are common in claim filling and may be easily overcome by hiring an expert injury claim attorney.

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Understanding Compensation for Head-On Truck Collisions in Kansas City

Compensation for truck head on collision injury may consist of medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and psychological injuries. Compensation value may depend on the level of severity. Historically, injured parties have been awarded up to $50,000 for medical expenses and $30,000 for lost wages.